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Fenugreek

Research suggests fenugreek may help lower blood sugar in type 2 diabetes, but studies are often not high quality; evidence for menstrual cramps and milk supply is mixed or low quality.

Benefits

Key compounds

Fibergumalkaloids (trigonelline)flavonoids (rhaponticinisovitexin)saponins (diosgeninprotodioscin)galactomannansproteins

May help with

Best for these goals

Traditionally recognized for digestive supportblood sugar regulationand lactation stimulationmay possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

How to use it

Seeds in curries, pickles, chutneys, spice blends; leaves as an herb in cooked dishes; flavoring agent in foods, beverages, tobacco

Evidence level

Limited

Cautions & interactions

Not safe during pregnancy in amounts greater than food due to increased risks of birth defects. Potential side effects include diarrhea, nausea, and allergic reactions. Little is known about safety during breastfeeding in larger amounts. | Interactions: May interact with other medicines; consult a healthcare provider before use. Large doses may cause a harmful drop in blood sugar.
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Educational information only — not medical advice, and not evaluated by the FDA. These statements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Talk to a qualified healthcare provider before using any ingredient therapeutically, especially if pregnant, nursing, or taking medication.

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