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Herb

Hops

Human studies are limited, with some preliminary data suggesting benefits for sleep, menopausal symptoms, and anxiety, often in combination with other herbs.

Benefits

Key compounds

Alpha-acids (humulonecohumuloneadhumulone)beta-acids (lupulone)prenylflavonoids (xanthohumolisoxanthohumol8-prenylnaringenin)essential oils (caryophyllenebeta-myrcenehumulene).

May help with

Best for these goals

Sedativeanti-inflammatoryantioxidantantibacterialantifungalantidiabeticmay alleviate anxietystressand menopausal symptomsmay support sleepmay reduce pain.

How to use it

Dried strobile, extract, combination products (with valerian)

Evidence level

Limited

Cautions & interactions

Respiratory disease associated with hop dust inhalation; avoid in pregnancy/lactation; patients with hormone-sensitive cancers should consult a physician. | Interactions: Avoid during pregnancy/lactation due to potential antispasmodic activity on the uterus; caution with CYP450 substrate drugs and paracetamol; consult physician for hormone-sensitive cancers.
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Educational information only — not medical advice, and not evaluated by the FDA. These statements are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Talk to a qualified healthcare provider before using any ingredient therapeutically, especially if pregnant, nursing, or taking medication.

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